•     RIO DE JANEIRO, Oct. 26 (Xinhua) -- Pedro Solberg and Harley beat current Olympic champions Ricardo and Emanuel 2-1 in the Maceio stage of the Brazilian Circuit of beach volleyball on Sunday.

        Solberg and Harley beat Ricardo and Emanuel 18-15, 14-18 and 15-11, after having lost to Ricardo and Emanuel four times in a row.

        "We have worked hard to beat them throughout the year. However, we were never quite able to put everything together. Finally, we were able to piece everything together today. It is great to be able to finish the year on a high note. Now, we will focus on the next stage of the World Circuit in Bahrain," said Pedro.

  •     CHANGCHUN, Northeast China, Oct. 27 (Xinhua) -- As the 2008 Chinese Invitational Games for special Olympic sports concluded in the northeastern Chinese city of Changchun on Sunday, China determines to raise the number of athletes with intellectual disabilities to 1 million by 2010.

        The Changchun Games featured speed skating, figure skating, floor hockey, skiing and snow shoeing.

        Wang Zhijun, chairman of Special Olympics China (SOC), said that the Special Olympics could improve the athlete's physical function and IQ, and help them join in social activities and live a happier life.

        Fan Hong, another leading official with SOC, told Xinhua that in recent years China has made great efforts to expand the number of participants in the Special Olympics.

        According to Fan, China's special Olympic history could date back to the 1960s. In 1985, China started to popularize the Special Olympics and has taken part in both summer and winter Special Olympics since 1987.

        "Up to now, China has held four countrywide Special Olympic Games and there are more than 730,000 active athletes with intellectual disabilities," Fan said.

  •     GENEVA, Oct. 22 (Xinhua) -- The International Olympic Committee(IOC) announced on Tuesday an agreement with SKY Italia for the broadcast rights within Italy for the 2014 Winter Games and 2016 Summer Games.

        SKY Italia will also be the IOC's broadcast partner for the Vancouver 2010 and London 2012 Olympic Games.

        SKY Italia, Italy's leading digital satellite television network, acquired the rights across all broadcast platforms, including free-to-air television, subscription television, internet and mobile phone.

        SKY Italia will be responsible for ensuring that the broadest possible audience is able to access the Olympic Games across all of these platforms, including a guaranteed continuation of free-to-air television coverage.

        "Our aim is to ensure that as many people as possible are able to enjoy the sporting action on all broadcast platforms and we look forward to working closely with SKY Italia to make this possible across Italy for the next four editions of the Olympic Games", said the IOC president Jacques Rogge.

        IOC Vice-President Thomas Bach was satisfied with the agreement.

        "Sports fans in Italy will be able to enjoy cutting-edge Olympic coverage across a variety of platforms, including satellite, free-to-air television and digital platforms." he said.

        Andrea Zappia, the Head of SKY Italia Sport and Vice-President of SKY Italia, said, "We will guarantee our subscribers unprecedented coverage, offering live broadcasting of all the events with Italian athletes, as well as the opportunity to watch all events."

  • China's relations with the West have been greatly improved thanks to the Beijing Olympics and Paralympics, China's Ambassador to the United Kingdom Fu Ying said in London on Wednesday.

    Speaking at a reception to mark the end of the Games, Fu said that after seeing a change in the attitudes of some Western journalists, she was confident "China's relations with the world, especially with the West, have made a large step forward".

    Fu said in June she invited several British journalists to lunch in Beijing and many of them had complaints regarding the Olympic Games.

    "But toward the end of the Olympics, I found they were much more relaxed, much more confident of Beijing's success, and they were able to transfer that message to the world."

    The ambassador, who accompanied British Prime Minister Gordon Brown to Beijing for the Games, said the Olympics helped Chinese people to better understand the world, while visiting journalists learned about China.

    "The Chinese public has now seen the world's many and diverse cultures, and has engaged with Westerners at a human level," she said.

    "The 30,000 journalists who covered the Games have also taken China to the world.

    "I received lots of letters from the British public after I came back (from Beijing). I sometimes read them late into the night and am always moved by their warmth toward the Beijing Games," she said.

    When asked how the Olympic venues might be used in the future, Fu joked that people never need worry about filling empty spaces in China, with its population of 1.3 billion.

    "The Water Cube will become an aquatic park while the Bird's Nest will probably become the home ground for the Beijing Guoan football team," she said.

    Lord Moynihan, chairman of the British Olympic Association, and Simon Clegg, its chief executive, expressed their gratitude to Beijing.

    "We owe a huge debt of thanks to the BOCOG and to all those involved in organizing the Games," Moynihan said.

    "The facilities were second to none, the preparations were first class, and above all, the lesson we learned for 2012, is to put athletes first.

    "Thank you for giving that experience to the British athletes and to the athletes of the world," he said.

    "For us in London, we have a great amount to learn and we learned it from you."

    Clegg said: "Beijing was an incredible experience.

    "But this chapter of the Olympic movement now closes and we move on to London.

    "I have no doubt the Olympic movement is a richer and a stronger place as a result to the Games of Beijing in 2008." he said.

  • Los Angeles Lakers guard Kobe Bryant has opted against surgery on his little finger in order to take part in pre-season training.


    Kobe Bryant of the U.S. dunks the ball during Men's Gold Medal Game- Game 76 between Spain and the United States of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games basketball event at Olympic Basketball Gymnasium in Beijing, China, Aug. 24, 2008. [Xinhua]

    Bryant picked up the injury in February and decided not to undergo surgery in order to finish the NBA season and to go to the Olympics with the US team.

    After winning a gold medal in Beijing it was expected that the NBA's Most Valuable Player would deal with the injury before the start of the new season.

    "I have always felt that I can still focus and play at a high level even through various injuries," Bryant told his own website (http://wwww.kb24.com) yesterday.

    "That's really just part of the game. When the doctors told me recovery from a procedure could be 12 weeks, I just decided now was not the time to have surgery.

    "What it really came down to for me is that I just didn't want to miss any time 'punching the clock' for the Lakers, given all we are trying to accomplish as a team this NBA season.

    "I am just really excited and looking forward to being there with the guys when camp opens in a few weeks. That is a real bonding process and if I can avoid being on the sidelines for that, God willing, I will," Bryant said.


  • Chinese diver Zhou Luxin, silver medalist of Men's 10m Platform diving of the Beijing Olympic Games, presents a bunch of flowers to his teacher at Huanchengxilu Primary School in Wuhu City, east China's Anhui Province, Sept. 8, 2008. As the Chinese Teacher's day approaches, Zhou Luxin went to the school where he graduated to visit his teachers.


    Chinese diver Zhou Luxin, silver medalist of Men's 10m Platform diving of the Beijing Olympic Games, attends a class at Huanchengxilu Primary School in Wuhu City, east China's Anhui Province, Sept. 8, 2008. As the Chinese Teacher's day approaches, Zhou Luxin went to the school where he graduated to visit his teachers.


    Chinese diver Zhou Luxin, silver medalist of Men's 10m Platform diving of the Beijing Olympic Games, signs for the students at Huanchengxilu Primary School in Wuhu City, east China's Anhui Province, Sept. 8, 2008. As the Chinese Teacher's day approaches, Zhou Luxin went to the school where he graduated to visit his teachers.
  • The biggest characteristic of the Olympic Games in the 21st century is the "globalization of the main stadium of the Games". The wide availability of digital television broadcasts via satellites, the popularization of the Internet all over the world and the ubiquitous mobile phones are all play their part in bringing live coverage of the Olympics to the whole world. None of the past eras was able to make the Olympiad a universal festival of peoples all over the world like today.

    In this colorful era, Beijing showcased to the rest of the world a "civilized and disciplined China" through the 29th Olympiad. The Chinese capital became the center of ordinary people's attention throughout the world.

    The Chinese culture and civilization, perfectly blending tradition and reality, and a host of new world records set in so many sporting events at the spectacular venues throughout Beijing stoked many an average TV viewer's urge to go to China and see it with his or her own eyes. This urge will bring the city of Beijing another huge tide of tourists. And this alone will again put the Chinese capital under the spotlight, while China will again become a gas station for the deepening globalization.

    Many people habitually refer to past experiences when they think of the post-Olympics Chinese economy, but they must not ignore the changes brought by the Games. During the 29th Olympiad more than 80 foreign heads of state attended the opening ceremony and many more business people were in Beijing to "size up" China's domestic market as well as watch the Games.

    Since the transitional period following China's accession into the World Trade Organization (WTO) ended, the country's market of services such as logistics, circulation, telecom and finance has been opening up and many well-known foreign companies cannot wait to take a bite off the juicy pie they have been drooling over for years.

    If China's accession into WTO turned the country into a vast reservoir for direct investment by manufacturers around the world, then the Beijing Olympics will usher in another influx of foreign investment by services such as commerce, finance and travel from around the world. It is a powerful trend that cannot be stopped.

    The reason for this development is very simple: investment is first and foremost for profits. Places with the least risks and highest return rate for investors always attract the most capital and become gathering grounds for various industries.

    Reform and opening-up have given China three decades of sustained economic boom so far and one of the driving forces behind this explosive development has been foreign investment. Naturally, what has been so irresistible to foreign investors can only be China's unmatched room for making profit.

    If the slogan "Liberate the mind for reform and opening" that China made 30 years ago can be seen as a "political insurance policy" the Chinese government bought for foreign investors, the successful hosting of the Beijing Olympic Games today is a "full insurance package" that China as a responsible, civilized and rule-abiding major power is offering to investors around the world.

    A "China risk theory" has been circulating in the world since 2004, giving rise to a "China+1" format, where major countries engaged in investment talks with China insisted on diverting investment risks by adding another investment destination. The reality is, however, the Chinese economy has amazed the world with a double-digit growth rate five years in a run, letting the "China risk theory" prove itself wrong and the world know that China is still the most attractive market around.

    Currently, faced with rising inflation, appreciation of the Chinese currency and cost of labor, some enterprises from developed countries seem to have started worrying about a new risk in China characterized by "macro overheating and micro tightening". But President of the International Olympic Committee Jacque Rogge undoubtedly dismissed the "China risk theory" with a standard commonly accepted around the world when he described the Beijing Olympic Games as "truly exceptional" upon its conclusion.

    By successfully hosting a great Olympiad in Beijing China has sent a message to the rest of the world: the post-Olympics China will be an open, transparent, fair, just and dynamic market where the Olympic Spirit thrives and universal rules govern fair competition.

    This means foreign investment from around the world led by developed countries will unavoidably flow to the "rules-minded Chinese market". The effective combination of a fully open Chinese market with healthy foreign investment and local capital filled with the spirit of all-round participation will no doubt bring about a milestone upgrade of China's market economy system to suit the new era.

    This is the logical future of the post-Olympics Chinese economy and what makes China's different from past "post-Olympics economies".

    Admittedly, the current international economic climate worries people everywhere. One concern is about the uncertain direction of developed economies, which adds to risks the world economy is faced with. Another rises from a new trend of unbalanced development in world economy. Still another comes from the fact that global oil price has reached an unprecedented altitude and become a new variant in the world economy.

    In a long-term look ahead, there is a strong uncertainty about how the world economic system, the international political order and the international currency system will change; while the short-term direction of the supply and demand situation of strategic resources such as oil, of the volume and direction of global capital flow and of the exchange rate of the US dollar looks uncertain, too.

    Right now, while people are still unsure whether the US economy will get over its financial mess and back on the track of healthy growth, the Japanese and European economies are showing signs of going downhill, making the emerging market economies' prospects just as uncertain.

    Particularly worrisome is that the Doha round of WTO talks and the East Asia Free Trade Area process both ran into protectionist obstruction rarely seen these days. The world economy seems to be entering another round of structural readjustment.

    There are many complex and shifty risks hidden in the external environment around China's post-Olympics economic development. They constitute a problem for the Chinese economy that must not be overlooked as well as an issue that must be taken into account when we analyze China's post-Olympics economic development.

    The author is a researcher with China Institute of Contemporary International Relations

    (China Daily 09/04/2008 page8)

     

  • BEIJING - The organizers of the Beijing Paralympics would set a good model for future hosts, the president of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) said here on Wednesday.

    The Paralympics, the world's premier sporting event for elite disabled athletes, will open in Beijing on Saturday, nearly two weeks after the Chinese capital successfully hosting the Olympic Games.

    Philip Craven, who has been in Beijing over the past five weeks, said he was impressed by the preparation work done by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2008 Olympic Games (BOCOG) when addressing a meeting of IPC executive board.

    "I would like to, on behalf of the whole Paralympic family, thank BOCOG and China for the incredible transition that have taken place here in Beijing and also in (co-host city) Qingdao," said the IPC chief.

    "No doubt, we have seen equal splendor here as you promised to us. We've seen it and we're feeling it," he added.

    In line with China's motto for the Paralympics, comparing it with the Olympics, - "Two Games with Equal Splendor", the Chinese government has endeavored to make Beijing and co-host cities of Qingdao and Hong Kong as accessible as possible for Pralympians and spectators as well, for example, setting up the country's first fleet of easy-access taxis and making tourist spots such as the Great Wall accessible to wheelchairs.

    Craven, who himself is wheelchair bound, said he was confident that the Beijing Paralympics would be a complete success and "highly copyable for the future".

    "We all expect that this games will open a new chapter in the history and progression of the Paralympic Movement," he said.

    More than 4,000 athletes from 148 countries and regions will compete in 20 sports at the Beijing Paralympics, which will run from September 6 to17.

     

  • The sacred Olympic flame came on and then went out. In between miracles were made in the architecturally challenging and aesthetically astounding Bird's Nest, the myth-imbued Water Cubic and other tournament stadiums in Beijing and elsewhere.

    The Beijing Olympics in 2008 broke record in record-breakings. On its scorecard, more new world records have been set than in any other single Olympic Games throughout its modern history.

    Up until this event, some world records in an aura of glory had been considered as the ultimate limit for human capability: speed, alacrity, muscular tone, etc. Still further breakthrough in pushing back the frontiers of human ability to defy gravity and aerodynamics is not impossible.

    As the host nation, China revels in its smashing successes, having garnered 51 gold medals and a total of 100, beyond its wildest expectations.

    And its success goes way beyond its haul of medals. The outcome is the testimony to the nation's delivery of its single-minded commitment to a great mission.

    Athletes and visitors are left with an indelible impression about the Chinese relentless search for excellence, their ardent attention to all the details of arrangements, and to the nuts and bolts of the operating system.

    China has raised the bar for its legendary hospitality. The success has certainly silenced those who alleged that a polluted Beijing is not fit for athletes to bring forth their best. For a moment, those who place China down for "bad records" thought they could put out the torch flame during the relay and thus embarrass China. At the denouement, they had nothing but their folly to show for it.

    The host nation is perceived to enjoy some special advantages. The athletes of other participating countries, however, affirm that the Games were fair in the Beijing Olympics.

    The referees and judges have maintained their professional integrity by a high standard. And the Chinese athletes' performance is undisputed. One advantage denied to other nationals is perhaps the encouragement from the locals.

    The deafening cheering from the Chinese audience certainly drove up their adrenaline to its highest possible level. As the ancient saying goes, a success comes from three factors: promising timing, propitious venue, and popular support.

    Obviously, all this is no substitute for the Chinese athletes' sheer hard work and unfailing performance in the tournaments.

    China has won the most gold medals whereas the US leads in harvesting medals of every hue. Both countries may have benefited from their economic underpinnings. The US is the undisputed champion in its economic might. And China is catching up with the developed countries in the breakneck speed of a sprinter and with the stamina of a marathon runner.

    Inevitably, Olympics and economics are linked. No doubt, China could not have made such accomplishments in the sports arenas without its fast growth over the years.

    This year happens to mark the 30th anniversary of the launching of the reform and opening-up program. A nation, which had been held in ridicule as a pack of East Asian Invalids, finally emerges both as an economic power and a sports power.

    There is certainly no one-to-one correlation between a country's medal standing and its economic size. Several very small nations beat the big nations to it in per capita terms.

    For a participating country, picking a couple of medals does not have a lot to do with its economy, but amassing heaps of medals certainly does.

    Behind the massive investment in infrastructure facilities for the 2008 Olympics, China has over the decades increased its expenditure on education, health and sports facilities for the general public, hence its Olympic accomplishments. And China's sustained economic growth will greatly augment the pool of promising Chinese contenders for the medals to sustain its Olympic success.

    Triumph should give a nation more confidence to examine its weak spots. Keeping sober at all times is crucial. China is now a big sports country, but not yet a sports superpower. The silence of China's national anthem and the absence of its national flag in the victory ceremony for some high-profile games indicate that this country has yet to demonstrate its prowess outside its home turf.

    On the other hand, China's dominance in some sports may not be the priority areas of some countries. The situation would probably change if other countries wake up one morning with a fancy to ignore the Chinese landmark and prowl in its territory.

    Golds are important in the Olympic Games, but medals of other hues are also valuable. The cascading gaps in performance from the gold medalist all the way down could be as narrow as a nanometer.

    In this sense, silvers and bronzes are only a little worse than golds. Winning golds in some sports while missing lots of silvers and bronzes in others could be diagnostic of structural issues.

    The same is true of economics. What is important is the overall competitiveness of the economy. China is recognized as a big economy, in aggregate terms. It is not yet an extraordinary economic power.

    China has gained tremendous progress in its infrastructure development and as a corollary, its manufacturing. But there are still some sectors which trail those of advanced nations. China has yet to move up on the value chain in its productive activities.

    For that to happen, China will have to acquire its own intellectual property rights, secure beachhead in the high-tech domain, and improve the quality of its labor force. The to-do list is still long.

    To keep the economy strong, the country has to be open and reform-minded. To remain competitive in the Olympic playing ground, you have to do the same.

    Sports globalization features prominently in this tournament. Coaching outsourcing is popular. For instance, the Chinese coach other nation's teams, whereas the Chinese teams' lift-off benefit from non-Chinese coaches.

    You do not know sometimes whom you should cheer for. Perhaps for both sides in the game. Other nation's success has your nation's contribution. You are not separable from the rest of the community. You are inextricably engaged in the globalized economy, or globalized sports. The Beijing Games' resounding catchphrase, One World, One Dream, should also be the catch phrase for the international community so far as economic integration goes.

    This brings me to the issue of eugenics. Eugenics could be a controversial issue, if not interpreted and treated in the right manner. It is probably safer to say that family planning and advancement in medical science can improve the health indicators and maximize the potentials of the human race.

    The best eugenics, in my opinion, is the regular practice of macroeconomic calisthenics to improve the overall development of the country. Sustained economic development, supported by sound social policies aiming at improving inclusive growth and shared benefit for the nation, paves the way for the mental and physical health of the people through investment in health and education.

    Investment in physical infrastructure, including the sports facilities, will not work if left alone. A balanced approach is the slam-dunk for the Olympic Games, and for the economies as well.

    The author is the former vice-minister of finance of China and former vice-president of the Asian Development Bank who has just finished his term and returned to China.

  • As Beijing gears up for the Paralympics, its second sports extravaganza of the summer, a senior local official has said the promise of a "New Beijing, Great Olympics" is as yet only half complete, the Xinhua News Agency reported Monday.

    Tan Zhimin, deputy chief of the Beijing City Building Headquarters Office for 2008, said that right from the time the city won its bid to host the two Games, it was always intended that a "Great Olympics" would pave the way for a "New Beijing".

    "The Olympics have driven up people's expectations for further social and economic development," Tan said.

    In 2005, the municipal government entrusted Tan's office to orchestrate the city's facelift. This involved coordinating more than 20 government departments in time for the sporting spectaculars being hosted by China for the first time.

    Calling people "the source of the city's vitality", he said the goal of a more livable Beijing could not be realized without respecting public opinion.

    From subsistence and entertainment to recreation and transport, a host of issues still needs to be tackled, he said.

    Air quality, garbage and sewage disposal, the development of green spaces, and the building of emergency shelters for use in the event of natural disasters are all things that need to be looked at, he said.

    "We know this is a long-term task. That's why we are seeking a permanent cure rather than symptomatic relief," he said.

    Lin Zhiwei deputy manager of the environmental construction coordination department at the headquarters office, said governments at both the central and municipal level have summoned all resources available to honor the promise of a "Great Olympics".

    "And this has turned the Olympics into a giant impetus to end the buck-passing culture and curb bureaucracy."